Chapter 18 was about the HIStory teaser.
DB begins the chapter stating that Hungary had been chosen specifically for it's architecture. And a deal was set up with the Hungarian army to feature soldiers as extras. Scott Spanjich and DB were put in charge to oversee the project to meet time and money bound deadlines. A million dollar budget was allocated for a teaser that would not feature any album music, and DB states that MJ ended up footing additional cost. DB saw it as another vanity project, noting it was 'simply hype for hype’s sake' and doubted whether it would have meaningful impact on album sales.
DB and SS decided against travelling to Hungary in fear of being left vulnerable to financial mismanagement due to MJs inability to work within a budget. DB narrates how staying in the US gave them more control to handle such potential issues.
DB recalls how he raised the issue of diversity with RW before the shoot, emphasizing that 'Michael’s audience was global and encompassed every race and ethnicity', and stressed that they needed to look into making sure they represented this with the Budapest cast. DB worries about the teaser continued, he also raised the issue that any symbols used in the teaser had to be 'well researched' so not to cause any unintended offense. DB was assured everything was covered. Days before the shoot DB remembers receiving a late night call panicking about not being able to find any black people in Budapest, and the plan was to use Turkish people from Turkey as a replacement. DB insisted they find black people, and he laughed with the people at the main office at the 'lunacy' that came from late night calls from the MJ project. One of these calls was about flying out 20 black paratroopers from the UK for $15000-$20000 on a private plane which DB approved. DB reflects how no one shared overall responsibility for the finances, as certain expenses were approved from MJs people, while the late night panic call expenses were approved by DB. The shoot was extended by days and MJs people approved the enormous costs. DB writes about another late night call about the need for additional flags which totalled $75000, DB was shocked at hearing the amount and had suspicions of a 'scam' and made up a story of how a family member of his could make that order for $30000, and this trick appeared to have worked.
To add to the 'absurd' events, DB received news of further delays as the Hungarian soldiers were dispatched for the Bosnian war, leaving them to resort to using women, children and the elderly to make up the troops for the teaser. DB notes how MJ had a tendency to 'attract' all 'crazy' happenings.
By the time the teaser was completed, the budget had risen to 8 million, DB 'was staggered by the sheer waste', and concluded the 'value' the teaser would bring to the album was all in MJs 'head'. Although DB was relieved it wasn't the labels budget being blown, he felt it was a terrible financial decision for MJ.
DB describes how he and a few label people felt after watching the teaser for the first time and quotes his assistant as saying
'We all felt like we were going to vomit in that meeting. I’m surprised we didn’t do it'. The group were incredulous about what they were seeing and felt everything was 'sexualised'. DB writes how all he saw was a 'Nazi' like army with children screaming around a statue, and 'phallic helicopters'. DB writes how the teaser depicted a 'ghastly and ridiculous fantasy' Freud would've 'risen from the dead to study'. There was also a little 'orphan' boy saying he loved MJ, they felt this needed to be removed. His assistant questioned how they could show this.
DB ends the chapter pondering on the horror of all the people that they would have to share this teaser with on TV and radio, and how it would be subjected to intense scrutiny given MJs recent scandal. DB wondered 'if Michael’s idiosyncrasies were eroding his fan base' and how this teaser might result in making it more difficult for MJ songs to be played.
My commentary:
Wow! Just wow!
Out of all the ways the teaser could be described, I never expected to read the word 'sexualised'.
Ofcourse, as
@innuendo141 mentioned in an earlier post, the first thing I had to do was watch the trailer in light of all these comments.
I wanted to deconstruct DBs main criticism about this teaser.
Nazi like army:
I found these
Turns out the Hungarian parade uniform is very similar to what we saw in the teaser. I don't think anyone is accusing the Hungarian army of being Nazi-like for this. MJ chose a historical location in Hungary, what other army would've been suitable to use? Bearing in mind his original plan included hiring the Hungarian army as extras.
Children around a statue:
So this was an inaccurate conclusion, there were plenty of young women amongst the fans.
Phallic helicopters:
This was the one that I felt had no basis, the helicopters looked like average helicopters, I couldn't see how they could be construed as 'phallic'.
Orphan boy:
I fully agree that following on from the 93 scandal, this was completely the wrong decision by MJ, and should not have been included, and shows a disconnect to his image issues. Although I question how DB drew the conclusion it was an 'orphan' boy.
Everything sexualised:
I can see the topless men was sexualised, and a fan was caught in an unflattering manner but did not perceive it as particularly sexualised.
8 million budget:
This I was shocked by. I fully agree that the teaser did not warrant or justify such an enormous cost. The whole thing did look cinematic and I wonder if MJ went too far with it at the prospect of it being shown in theatres. Even so, I agree that the cost was not worth it. I noted how DB said there was no one particularly responsible for overseeing the overall cost, and I felt it foreshadowed the financial issues that would plague MJ in his final years.
Ineffective as an album promotion:
The content itself is about the unavailing of the statue, and the statue is on the album cover, so I can see it's not totally disconnected. I would notice the album cover after seeing a trailer like that. But I can see that as it was too long to be an advert, it didn't really have a role to play. It wasn't a music video that could be repeatedly played, so aside from being shown in the Lowes theatre for a short period of time, it's usage was limited, and it probably was best suited for the History home VHS. So yes, I partly agree that it was 'hype for hypes sake'.
Ghastly and ridiculous fantasy:
I think MJ was building on imagery he had already used. It seemed the more he was criticised, the more army imagery he used. I think MJ used the army imagery to represent power and defense/armour. I think he was sending a strong message showing he was back, bigger and better, and indestructible as a direct response to what he had just gone through. Similarly to how DB described the B&W video, noting the first half was great and the panther part was MJ overdoing it, I felt the army part was well done, but the statue unavailing part was overdone. It was normal to see fan frenzy around MJ, but I admit it was odd seeing fan frenzy around a statue. I would add though, after reading the last couple of chapters, I felt the label played a role in encouraging ridiculous hype.
Although I feel DBs reaction was a tad bit over dramatic and just wrong at times, I can accept that the video was not the easiest thing to market for a struggling artist. But DB did comment that anything MJ would've done would have received relentless scrutiny. I think my biggest issue was that the storyboards had been shared, MJ was working with a director the label chose for him, so as they knew that everything MJ would do would be scrutinized, why wasn't anything done about it before Budapest? MJ comes across like a mad scientist that ran away with his crazy ideas, but MJ was working within their remit, and I don't see any accountability for that.
Although this chapter heavily criticises MJ, MJ doesn't actually appear in it at all. But I did notice the use of words such as 'crazy', 'absurd' and 'lunacy' and I was disappointed by seeing more media narratives played out. 'Financially irresponsible', 'out of touch imagery', and 'a disconnect with own image issues' I felt would've have been fairer criticisms of MJ.
I know
@innuendo141 had something specific to share about this chapter, so I look forward to finding out about it.
That's all folks!
Will catch up tomorrow.